Planning for the future isn’t just a legal task; it’s an act of care. That’s why, as part of the Collaborative Legal Planning Process™, we help you name trusted individuals—called your agents, who can make decisions on your behalf if you're unable to. Powers of Attorney are the tools that give those people the legal authority to act when it matters most. These documents are often included in our estate planning packages, but we also regularly help clients update or establish powers of attorney separately.

What Powers of Attorney Actually Do

These documents allow someone you trust to step into your shoes and make decisions when you're unable to communicate or act for yourself—whether temporarily or permanently.

A healthcare power of attorney gives your chosen agent the ability to make medical decisions if you’re injured or ill and can’t communicate your wishes. Paired with a HIPAA release, it ensures your loved ones can access your medical records, speak with doctors, and coordinate care.

For example, if you're in a farming accident near Rupert or have a skiing injury in Sun Valley, your healthcare agent can speak directly with medical professionals to make decisions in your best interest—even if you're being airlifted to a larger hospital hours away. And in more rural towns like Arco or Preston, where hospital access may be limited, it helps streamline coordination across different providers.

A financial power of attorney authorizes someone to manage your money, pay bills, handle property, and make other financial decisions on your behalf.

Let’s say a retired teacher in Moscow has early-stage dementia and wants her son in Nampa to help manage her finances as her condition progresses. A financial power of attorney gives her son the legal ability to pay her bills, manage retirement income, and make property decisions when she can’t do so herself.

You can name the same person for both roles, or choose different agents depending on your family dynamics. For example, someone living in Lewiston might name her brother—an EMT in Coeur d’Alene—to make healthcare decisions, but choose her daughter in Boise to handle banking and property matters.

We help you think through who in your life is best suited for each responsibility—and how to talk with them about what you want.

Trying to decide between a Power of Attorney, full estate plan, or guardianship? You’re not alone-and you don’t have to sort through it all by yourself. Powers of Attorney can be a great alternative to guardianship or part of a larger plan. Click below to schedule a free consultation with our team. We're here to help you find what works best for your situation.
The Four Types of Guardianship in Idaho
There’s no one-size-fits-all guardianship. Idaho law allows different types depending on the situation:
Temporary (Emergency) Guardianship
Can be granted quickly when someone’s health or safety is at risk. It gives another person short-term authority to make decisions until the court can review the full guardianship request. This is often used in urgent situations when immediate action is needed.
Developmental Disability Guardianship
This type of guardianship supports adults who have long-term disabilities that began before age 22. It’s for individuals who need help with daily life due to conditions like intellectual disabilities, autism, or cerebral palsy. A guardian may be appointed to help with decisions related to health, housing, and more.
Minor Guardianship
Is used when a child under 18 doesn’t have a parent who can care for them. This could be because the parents have passed away, are in jail, or are otherwise unable to provide safe, stable care. A guardian steps in to make legal, medical, and day-to-day decisions for the child.
Guardianship for Incapacity
When an adult can no longer make safe or informed decisions—due to illness, injury, or cognitive decline—the court may appoint a guardian. This helps ensure their personal and financial needs are managed by someone they trust or someone the court chooses.
We can help you determine what level of guardianship, if any, is appropriate and how it can best support your loved one’s independence and safety.

How Conservatorship Can Help

While guardianship is about personal and medical choices, conservatorship gives you the legal ability to manage someone’s money, property, and financial affairs. For example, you might need a conservatorship if:

  • Your elderly parent in Nampa is falling for scams and missing bill payments.
  • Your adult child in Sandpoint has a brain injury and can't keep up with rent or manage a bank account.

Not everyone who needs a guardian also needs a conservator—and vice versa. We help you figure out what protections are truly necessary, and we prepare every legal document the court will need.

Our team makes sure the financial side of care stays secure—without surprises down the road.

What Sets Alan R. Harrison Law Apart

Many law firms handle forms, filings and the hearing. We go further. Our team includes people who have been caregivers and guardians themselves, so we know the emotions families feel. We use our Collaborative Legal Planning Process™ to work through complex family dynamics, explain your responsibilities in plain language, and make sure you feel supported every step of the way.

The Collaborative Legal Planning Process™ was developed after years of assisting families obtain guardianship and conservatorship for their loved ones with special needs.

It is important to know that guardianship and conservatorship are not appropriate for every person with special needs, and the Collaborative Legal Planning Process™ helps families identify the appropriate level of support needed to help their family member be safe, protected, loved, happy, and to the greatest extent possible, self-reliant.

As part of your Collaborative Legal Plan™, we spend time with you to understand the individual who needs support and your family, so that we can help you identify the goals of your plan. If it is determined that guardianship and/or conservatorship is an appropriate option, we help you gather supporting medical reports and create the documents required by the Court.

Serving East Idaho and Beyond

From the courts in Bannock and Bonneville counties to remote areas in Lemhi or Idaho County, we work across the state. In many areas, we can appear virtually depending on the court’s policies. If travel is needed, we’ll talk with you about what makes the most sense for your case.

Let’s Plan Today for Tomorrow’s Success. Reach Out Now for a Real Conversation.

Guardianship and conservatorship decisions can be emotional and complex, but with the right help, they don’t have to be overwhelming. If you think someone you love may need this kind of legal protection, let’s talk about what’s right for your family. We’re ready to help you plan today for tomorrow’s security.

Why is a Power of Attorney Important?
Why Early Planning Matters
Without Powers of Attorney in place, your family may have to go to court to get permission to help you. That process—called a guardianship or conservatorship—can be time-consuming, expensive, and emotionally hard, especially if there are disagreements among relatives. By naming your agents ahead of time, you give your family clarity and reduce the risk of conflict or delay.
Life Changes—So Should Your Plan
The people you trust today might not be the same people you’d want making decisions ten years from now. That’s why part of our process includes helping you build a plan that’s flexible. We encourage clients to revisit their documents after major life changes—like a move, a birth, a divorce, or a change in health.
Building More Than a Document
At Alan R. Harrison Law, we don’t just hand you a form and send you on your way. We help you understand how these tools actually work and how to prepare your agents for what they might face. The goal isn’t just legal compliance—it’s confidence. Confidence that your loved ones will have what they need to help you when the time comes.
What Can Happen Without 
a Solid Estate Plan?
Without a carefully crafted estate plan, the future of your family and assets can become uncertain. Here’s what could happen:
Unintended 
Asset Distribution
In Idaho, if you pass away without a will or trust, your estate will be distributed according to the state’s intestacy laws. This means the court determines who inherits your property, which might not reflect your personal wishes. For example, your spouse may not inherit your 
entire estate if you have children from a 
previous relationship.
No Protections for 
Minor Children
If you have young children, failing to name a guardian in your will leaves their care up to the court. A judge—who doesn’t know your family dynamics—can decide who raises them, potentially placing them with someone you wouldn’t have chosen.
Family Disputes
Without clear instructions, family members may disagree over how to divide your assets. Even 
the closest families can experience conflict 
when emotions run high, leading to strained relationships and costly legal battles.
Vulnerability During Incapacity
Estate planning isn’t only about what happens after you pass away. If you become incapacitated without a power of attorney or healthcare directive, your loved ones will have 
to petition the court to manage your affairs. 
This process can be stressful, time-consuming, and expensive, leaving your family in a difficult position during an already emotional time.
Delays in Accessing Funds
Your loved ones may face significant delays in accessing your assets. Without a plan, the probate process can tie up your estate for months—or even years—leaving your family without the financial resources they might need for daily expenses, mortgages, or medical bills.
Higher Financial Costs
When there’s no plan in place, the costs of probate, attorney fees, and court expenses can quickly add up, reducing the overall value of your estate. These expenses are often taken from your assets, meaning less is left for your heirs.

We'll Help Make a Plan That Works When You Need It


No one likes to imagine being unable to make decisions for themselves. But preparing now—while you’re well and thinking clearly—gives you control over how your future is handled. Powers of Attorney are one of the simplest, most powerful ways to do that.

Whether you're just getting started with estate planning or reviewing an old set of documents, we’re here to help you create something that reflects who you are and what your family needs. And because we offer virtual meetings across the state, you don’t need to live near our office to get thoughtful, personal service.

Let’s talk about what’s next—and build something that works for your life, no matter where in Idaho you call home.

Extremely knowledgeable. Answered every question with patience and understanding (even when I asked the same one more than once).

Tabatha C.

Alan did a FANTASTIC job for me. I had an immediate problem that could not wait for a long time and he handled it while I was sitting in his office.

Michael M.

My experience with the Alan R. Harrison Law Office was nothing short of exceptional. I highly recommend their services to anyone in need of reliable and skilled legal representation. They truly go above and beyond for their clients, and I will not hesitate to seek their assistance in the future.

Nona M.

Very knowledgeable. Very helpful. Answered questions I didn't even know I had. I would definitely recommend, price was very reasonable for as much as he did for our family. Thank You Alan.

Dennis H.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions About Powers of Attorney
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What is a Power of Attorney?

When you give someone else, called your agent, authority to act on your behalf, you are giving them your Power of Attorney. Powers of Attorney are created by writing out the exact authority you give your agent, and then signing the document.

When you see the word “durable” included in a Power of Attorney, that means the authority to act on your behalf does not end if you become incapacitated.

Idaho Code § 15-12-101 et seq. (Financial Power of Attorney)

Idaho Code § 39-4510 (Living Will & Health Care POA)

What does a Power of Attorney do?

There are multiple types of Powers of Attorney, and each type gives your agent a different ability to act on your behalf. A Power of Attorney for Finances allows your agent to make decisions about money, investments, property, and taxes. A Living Will sets out end of life decisions. Power of Attorney for Health Care allows your agent to make health care choices, except for mental health treatment or end of life decisions, which each require their own Powers of Attorney. In Idaho, the Living Will and Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care are combined into a single document for end of life and health care decisions. A Power of Attorney can also be used to temporarily give authority to another adult to make decisions for your children.

You may select different agents for each type of Power of Attorney, or you may select the same agent for multiple. You should also have successor agents selected in case your first choice is unable or unwilling to act on your behalf.

It is important to know that Powers of Attorney can be revoked in writing, or verbally as long as you have not been determined to be incapacitated.

Idaho Code § 15-12-101 et seq

Does my Power of Attorney work after I have died?

Powers of Attorney are only valid while you are alive, and thus end upon your death. When you die your personal representative (if you have a will) or your trustee (if you have a trust) are responsible for making decisions for your estate.

Are there multiple types of powers of attorney?

It is important to know that Powers of Attorney can be given separately for:

Finances – Frequently called Power of Attorney or Financial Power of Attorney, this type must be notarized if it gives your agent the authority to make real estate decisions. More information can be found in Idaho Code § 15-12-101 et seq.

How do I know who to pick to be my agent?

Agents are individuals who you trust to make decisions on your behalf when you are alive but unable. Typically a family member or trusted friend is selected as an agent.

When selecting an agent, it is important to identify an individual who is able to make the decisions you would make even if other people disagree. It is helpful if they are able to get along with your family members, but that is not required. Consider someone who has the time and ability to contact financial institutions, handle paperwork, and manage the details of your care as needed.

It is important to know that an agent only has authority while you are alive. Once you have died, your personal representative or trustee will handle your estate. Because of this, successor trustees are often named as agents for Financial Powers of Attorney, so the same people are handling your financial affairs if you are incapacitated.

Learn More About How We Can Help

We’re happy to sit down with you, answer your questions, and talk through your options—at your pace, and on your terms.